Answer:
The scale factor is 1/3
Step-by-step explanation:
Compare side length XW with RQ, the side length decreases from 15 to 5, which is a shrinking by a factor of 1/3, since 5 is 1/3 of 15. You can check this by comparing the sides WV with RS, and since 8 is 1/3 of 24, the scale factor is 1/3 going from UVWX to STQR.
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