We can set up two equations I’ll substitute Pamela for the variable P and Jiri for a variable J
Equation 1: J= P+13 Equation 2: P+J=61 I can substitute J in the second equation by what we found J to be equal in the first equation. So we get: P+(P+13)=61 P+P+13=61 2P+13=61 2P=48 P=24 - so we now know that Pamela is 24 and we can use that to find Jiri’s age.
So let’s plug it in to our first equation of J=P+13 J=24+13 J=37 - so Jiri is 37 years old